Resources

Use our resource library to explore the latest research in the field of election science.

116 Resources

Audits & Validating Elections Reports

This report from Verified Voting compares audit and recount laws in seven 2024 swing states, clarifying differences between audits and recounts for public understanding.

Usability & Accessibility Reports

This report and the guidelines contained therein explain how a successful accessible RCV ballot works for voters with disabilities. The goal of this work was to create a universal design for a Ranked Choice Voting ballot that would work for the most voters without special settings needed.

Maryland General Assembly, Department of Legislative Services2024
Audits & Validating Elections Reports

This report analyzes a Maryland bill that would require risk-limiting audits after statewide elections, including fiscal and administrative implications.

Douglas R. HessInstitute for Responsive Government2023
Usability & Accessibility Reports

Authors find that improving the effectiveness of voter registration through Medicaid transactions and oth-
er agencies covered by the National Voter Regis-
tration Act of 1993 could have an impact
on the number of people with disabilities who are
registered to vote or have their registration auto-
matically updated, and therefore are ready to vote.

Whitney Quesenbery, Lynn Baumeister, Shanée DawkinsNational Institute of Standards2023
Usability & Accessibility Reports

This report explores the usability and accessibility of e-pollbooks and their use by poll workers and voters. It reports on the use of e-pollbooks in the U.S.; their software, hardware, and interface design, usability, and evaluation. Also presented are the processes in which e-pollbooks are used and state laws encouraging or prohibiting their use.

Usability & Accessibility In-Person Voting Tools

This resources provides a step-by-step protocol for test voting system usability and accessibility functions in use, including how well the ballot presents voters with options and allows them to confirm their choices while marking and verify their ballot before casting. This resources is intended for state certification programs and election offices evaluating a new voting system.

Jacob Jaffe, Joseph Loffredo, Samuel Baltz, Alejandro Flores, Charles Stewart IIIMIT Election Data + Science Lab2023
Voter Trust Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

Academic paper examining the use of audits following elections to improve voter confidence.

Melissa Rogers, Jean Schroedel, Joseph DietrichClaremont Graduate University2023
Usability & Accessibility Academic Papers

In this paper, authors analyze access to vote by mail and other voting methods among Native voters. Authors begin by examining the historical, structural inequities in access to mail services on reservations and utilize data on precinct locations, post office locations, drop box locations, and Election Day voting sites to show how limited access to these sites and services adversely impacts Native voters when compared to both rural and urban Arizona voters.

Lynn Baumeister, Whitney Quesenbery, Sharon LaskowskiCenter for Civic Design2023
Usability & Accessibility Reports

State vote by mail policies have been expanded to facilitate voting by people with disabilities, but rely on voter signatures to verify an individual's identity. This report examines how signatures and signature comparison are used in elections, explores the uses and types of signatures in other contexts, and discusses alternatives being developed that could be used in elections.

Amanda K. Glazer, Philip B. Stark, Jacob V. SpertusUniversity of California, Berkeley2023
Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

In this paper, authors use Orange County, California data to demonstrate efficient audit strategies for many contests and shows how contest selection by discrepancy can reduce workload.