Resources

Use our resource library to explore the latest research in the field of election science.

120 Resources

The Pew Charitable Trusts2010
Voter Registration Academic Papers

This March 2010 report provided a comprehensive examination of the implementation, operation, public confidence and usage of online voter registration in Arizona and Washington

The Pew Charitable Trusts2010
Voter Registration Academic Papers

This 2009 study found that voter registration in Oregon cost more than $8.8 million during the 2008 election, a cost of $4.11 per active registered voter or $7.67 per voter registration transaction (adding new or updating existing voter records).

Voter Registration Academic Papers

This report reviews the underperformance of the current voter registration system and recommends a 21st century, data-driven registration system.

Lisa Schur, Douglas KruseRutgers University2008
Usability & Accessibility Reports

This report highlights key trends in voter turnout among voters with disabilities in the 2008 elections. Authors find that turnout by voters with disabilities was 3 percentage points lower than voters without disabilities. Authors analyze this trends by state, age, vote method, and employment, among others.

Raymond E Wolfinger, Benjamin Highton, Megan Mullin2005
Usability & Accessibility Academic Papers

This paper analyzes postregistration costs and state policies that can make it easier for registered citizens to vote. Authors find that mailing each registrant a sample ballot and information about the location of their polling place, and providing a longer voting day enhance turnout, especially by the young and the less educated.

Adam J. BerinskyMassachusetts Institute of Technology2005
Usability & Accessibility Academic Papers

In this paper, Berinsky examines electoral reforms design to make it easier for registered voters to cast their ballot. He finds that these reforms increase socioeconomic biases in the composition of the voting public and recommends using political engagement strategies to improve ballot access, rather than institutional changes.

Robert M. SteinRice University1998
Usability & Accessibility Academic Papers

Stein's article "Early Voting" provides a foundational analysis of who votes early, how early voters behave in contrast to election-day voters, and whether their ballot choices differ. The article discusses findings related to attitudinal and demographic differences between early and election-day voters, and partisan advantage, among others.

Henry E. Brady, Sidney Verba, Kay Lehman Schlozman1995
Usability & Accessibility Academic Papers

In this paper, authors develop a resource model of political participation whereby time, money, and civic skills are distributed differently among socioeconomic groups. Access to these resources help individuals overcome voting barriers and thus have a strong impact on political participation.

John AldrichDuke University1993
Usability & Accessibility Academic Papers

In this paper, Aldrich asserts that voting is a "marginal activity" which is affected by costs. He finds that because the costs and benefits of voting are low, small "non-rational" factors such as social pressure or psychological stakes can impact a person's decision to vote. These findings are foundational to academic literature on voter turnout.

Usability & Accessibility Tools

This resource allows election officials to estimate the number of accessible voting machines needed at a given polling place to meet target wait times for voters with disabilities. This calculation accounts for factors such as number of in-person voters, check-in stations, and hand-marked ballot voting stations, among others.

U.S. Alliance for Election Excellence, Center for Tech and Civic Life
Usability & Accessibility Tools

This usability testing kit contains a collection of guidelines and templates to help election officials check the usability of election materials. They are intended to help election officials systematize their usability tests, produce reliable findings, and expand their ability to test voting materials thoroughly with real users.

National Federation of the Blind
Usability & Accessibility Workforce Tools

This resource provides an overview of the federal laws that facilitate voting by people with disabilities. It contains links to resources and tools for election officials and organizations to understand the experiences of voters who are blind or low vision and to learn how to better serve them. This includes materials that educate and encourage blind voters to become poll workers.