Resources

Use our resource library to explore the latest research in the field of election science.

118 Resources

Jennifer MorrellDemocracy Fund2019
Audits & Validating Elections Reports

This report provides a step-by-step workbook for officials planning and conducting a ballot-comparison risk limiting audits, including planning templates and operational considerations.

Philip B. StarkUniversity of California, Berkeley2018
Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

In this paper, authors provide a concise policy-oriented introduction to evidence-based elections and risk limiting audits, including legislative principles and implementation considerations.

Stephanie Singer, Neal McBurnettVerified Voting2018
Audits & Validating Elections Reports

This report summarizes the Orange County Registrar of Voters pilot audit of all countywide election contests.

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine2018
Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

This paper, recommends voter-verifiable paper ballots and routine audits of paper ballots to verify tabulation and detect compromised systems.

Audits & Validating Elections Reports

This report describes Colorado's online risk limiting audits tool, risk-limit concepts, and county-facing implementation details after statewide adoption.

Loren Collingwood, William McGuire, Benjamin Gonzalez O’Brien, Katherine E. Baird, Sarah Hampson2018
Voting by Mail Academic Papers

In Washington, the research finds that distance to the closest ballot drop box increases one's probability of voting but primarily in off-year elections and primaries.

American Statistical Association2018
Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

This paper sets out principles for reliable post-election tabulation audits, including voter-verifiable paper records, transparency, ballot protection, and statistical rigor.

Gabrielle Elul, Sean Freeder, Jacob M. Grumbach2017
Voting by Mail Academic Papers

Using the largest California VBM dataset to date, this research finds that turnout among registered voters in VBM precincts is discernibly lower than traditional precincts in general elections, though the research is unable to detect an effect in primary elections.

Hans J. G. HassellCornell College2017
Voting by Mail Academic Papers

This research finds that get-out-the-vote efforts to target voters using absentee ballot request forms are effective at shifting more voters to vote absentee. However, while pushing absentee vote-by-mail balloting may bank votes for a campaign before Election Day, the overall effect of partisan campaigns’ use of absentee ballot efforts to increase turnout appears limited.

Ronald L. RivestMIT Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Laboratory2017
Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

In this paper, authors explain what risk limiting audits do and do not verify, emphasizing paper-ballot examination and the distinction between outcome verification and other election processes.

Ronald L. Rivest, Philip B. Stark, Zara Perumal2017
Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

This paper explores voting-rule design choices that can reduce audit burden and improve auditability, with implications for post-election verification.

Ronald L. RivestMIT Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Laboratory2017
Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

In this paper, authors introduces ClipAudit, a simplified risk-limiting post-election audit method intended to make statistical audits more understandable and implementable.