Resources

Use our resource library to explore the latest research in the field of election science.

186 Resources

Mohsen Abbasi, Calvin Barrett, Kristian Lum, Sorelle A. Friedler, Suresh Venkatasubramanian2023
In-Person Voting Academic Papers

In this paper, authors develop an algorithm that can reduce racial disparities in polling place access by suggesting improved placements for polling places from a list of identified public locations at the state level.

Jennifer Gaudette, Seth J. Hill, Thad Kousser, Mackenzie Lockhart, Mindy Romero2023
Voter Trust Academic Papers

After discussions with election officials from Los Angeles County, Colorado, Georgia, and Texas, this project used messaging experiments with nearly 8,500 Americans following the 2022 U.S. midterm elections to measure the impact on trust. It found that state and local election officials can be strongly effective at increasing trust in their own state elections.

Usability & Accessibility In-Person Voting Tools

This resources provides a step-by-step protocol for test voting system usability and accessibility functions in use, including how well the ballot presents voters with options and allows them to confirm their choices while marking and verify their ballot before casting. This resources is intended for state certification programs and election offices evaluating a new voting system.

Jacob Jaffe, Joseph Loffredo, Samuel Baltz, Alejandro Flores, Charles Stewart IIIMIT Election Data + Science Lab2023
Voter Trust Audits & Validating Elections Academic Papers

Academic paper examining the use of audits following elections to improve voter confidence.

Sabina Tomkins, Keniel Yao, Johann Gaebler, Tobias Konitzer, David Rothschild, Marc Meredith, Sharad Goel2023
In-Person Voting Academic Papers

This paper uses geographic discontinuities at block boundaries to identify the causal effect of polling place assignment on voter turnout, finding that distance to and familiarity with a polling location matter for participation.

Jennifer Gaudette, Seth Hill, Thad Kousser, Mackenzie Lockhart, Mindy Romero2023
Voter Trust Academic Papers

After discussions with election officials from Los Angeles County, Colorado, Georgia, and Texas, this project used messaging experiments with nearly 8,500 Americans following the 2022 U.S. midterm elections to measure the impact on trust. It found that state and local election officials can be strongly effective at increasing trust in their own state elections.

Thad Kousser (speaker)MIT Election Data + Science Lab2023
Voter Trust Videos

In this video, Thad Kousser explores the MIT Election Data + Science white paper about communicating with voters to build trust in elections.

Lisa A. Bryant, David Kimball, Gretchen Macht, Anita Manion, Mindy Romero, Robert M. SteinMIT Election Data + Science Lab2023
In-Person Voting Reports

This report provides a comprehensive review of the existing literature on in-person voting to determine best practices and identify areas where more research is needed, covering both operational features and the voter experience.

Mara Suttmann-Lea, Thessalia Merivaki2023
Voter Trust Academic Papers

This paper argues state investment in voter education strengthens voter confidence by improving voter experiences and creating a culture of voter education, both of which facilitate transparency in elections.

In-Person Voting Tools

The Voting Location Resource Calculator is an interactive simulation tool that helps election officials estimate voter wait times and identify potential bottlenecks in the voting process. Officials can enter data on existing voting locations, including steps required to vote, layout, and equipment, to simulate current conditions or test changes to resources and processes. Based on observational data from U.S. elections from 2018 to 2024.

Nicholas D. Bernardo, Bridgett A. King, Gretchen A. Macht2023
In-Person Voting Academic Papers

In this paper, authors use simulation-optimization to identify voting equipment allocation requirements across different polling location consolidation strategies, providing guidance for jurisdictions considering consolidation.

Katherine Clayton, Robb WillerStanford University2023
Voter Trust Academic Papers

This academic article studies how messages from political elites influence public confidence in elections and acceptance of democratic norms. It is relevant to the dataset because it connects election rules, information environments, or administrative performance to public confidence and perceived legitimacy. For this dataset, it adds evidence on one of the recurring drivers of election trust: experience, information, partisanship, security, or institutional performance.