Resources

Use our resource library to explore the latest research in the field of election science.

185 Resources

Charles Stewart IIIMIT Election Data + Science Lab2024
Voter Trust Reports

This post-election survey reports on how Americans cast ballots in 2024 and how confident they were that votes were counted accurately.

Jacob Jaffe, Joseph R Loffredo, Samuel Baltz, Alejandro Flores, Charles Stewart III2024
Voter Trust Academic Papers

This paper examines the efficacy of post-election edits in bolstering voter confidence and whether certain aspects of audits have greater impacts than others. Authors find that how an audit is conducted is more important than what an audit finds in influencing voter evaluations of election results.

Mindy Romero, Paul Gronke, Anna Meier, Michelle M. ShaferElections & Voting Information Center2024
Voter Trust Books

Paper exploring how vote-by-mail ballot locator and notification systems, such as BallotTrax, can be used to improve voter trust.

Elisa Shearer, Michael Lipka, Sarah Naseer, Emily Tomasik and Mark JurkowitzPew Research Center2024
Voter Trust Issue Briefs

This Pew Research Center brief reports public-opinion findings relevant to election confidence, information trust, partisanship, or expectations about the 2024 election cycle. It is relevant because beliefs about fraud and exposure to misleading claims are central mechanisms through which confidence in election outcomes rises or falls. For this dataset, it helps capture the most recent post-2020 trust environment and the continuing effects of election denial, security concerns, and polarization.

Nicholas D. Bernardo, Bridgett A. King, Gretchen A. Macht2024
In-Person Voting Academic Papers

In this paper, authors use simulation to study how COVID-19-era polling location consolidation strategies affected voter wait times and resource allocation in Rhode Island, with lessons for future election planning.

Partnership for Large Election Jurisdictions2024
In-Person Voting Tools

This toolkit provides nonpartisan operational best practices and starter templates for social media, press releases, and voter-facing communications to help election offices respond to planned or unplanned polling place closures and maintain operational continuity.

Voter Trust Issue Briefs

This NCSL resource summarizes state election policy, administrative practices, or public communication guidance for lawmakers seeking to improve accuracy and confidence. It is relevant because direct voter experiences—such as wait times, poll-worker interactions, and access to services—shape confidence in election administration. For this dataset, it helps capture the most recent post-2020 trust environment and the continuing effects of election denial, security concerns, and polarization.

Thad Kousser, Jennifer Gaudette,Seth Hill, Mac Lockhart, Mindy Romero Center for Inclusive Democracy2024
Voter Trust Issue Briefs

One-pager examining the benefits and shortcomings using videos to increase trust among voters.

Adam P. Schmidt, Duncan Buell, Laura A. Albert2024
In-Person Voting Academic Papers

In this paper, authors provide a structured, data-driven framework to help election officials make consolidation decisions by applying it in a case study using Richland County, South Carolina data. The paper names an integer programming model, the Polling Location Consolidation Problem (PLCP), that simultaneously selects polling locations, reassigns voter precincts, and allocates resources while minimizing increases in voter travel distance.

Voter Trust Workforce Reports

This Brennan Center survey reports on local election officials’ experiences with security, threats, funding, staffing, and preparation for the 2024 election environment. It is relevant because trusted, timely, and nonpartisan communication is one of the main tools election officials and civic groups use to counter distrust. For this dataset, it helps capture the most recent post-2020 trust environment and the continuing effects of election denial, security concerns, and polarization.

Gianna M. Wadowski, Leonie S. Otte, Nicholas D. Bernardo, Gretchen A. MachtMIT Election Data + Science Lab2023
In-Person Voting Academic Papers

In this paper, authors compare electronic and paper ballot voting systems, examining how election laws directly impact operational efficiency and capacity, and what this means for polling place design and resource allocation.

Katherine Clayton, Robb WillerStanford University2023
Voter Trust Academic Papers

This academic article studies how messages from political elites influence public confidence in elections and acceptance of democratic norms. It is relevant to the dataset because it connects election rules, information environments, or administrative performance to public confidence and perceived legitimacy. For this dataset, it adds evidence on one of the recurring drivers of election trust: experience, information, partisanship, security, or institutional performance.